System of Biological Approaches to Interpret Seed Dormancy and Germination
نویسندگان
چکیده
Seed dormancy prevents an intact, viable seed from successfully germinating under ideal circumstances. In order for germination to occur when conditions are likely be favourable forming a new plant generation, this barrier has developed differently among species through adaptation the local environment. Although there is still gap between biochemistry and morphogenesis, it being bridged in many places slowly methodically. This study attempts evaluate improvements made at particular bridge, dormancy. One element of phenomena growth cessation dormancy, which as its central challenge maintaining potential without compromising biological integrity. It can divided into primary secondary Due endogenous causes and/or environmental experienced by mother plant, during development. Non-dormant seeds also enter state form that happens unfavourable. review will help briefing difference dormant condition quiescent seed. Quiescence considered short period But, unlike quiescence reversible upon return suitable conditions. Numerous physical physiological techniques, like scarification stratification, used break seeds. Various breaking methods applied several crop been noted study. Roles hormones including Gibberellin (GA) Abscisic acids (ABA) regarded two main regulate development antagonistic manner. focuses on molecular basis ABA regulation maturation, includes mentioned could researcher further pattern crop.
منابع مشابه
Seed dormancy and germination.
Seed dormancy and germination are complex adaptive traits of higher plants that are influenced by a large number of genes and environmental factors. Studies of genetics and physiology have shown the important roles of the plant hormones abscisic acid and gibberellin in the regulation of dormancy and germination. More recently, the use of quantitative genetics and mutant approaches has allowed t...
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متن کاملSeed Germination and Dormancy
Seeds are a vital component of the world’s diet. Cereal grains alone, which comprise -90% of all cultivated seeds, contribute up to half of the global per capita energy intake. Not surprisingly then, seed biology is one of the most extensively researched areas in plant physiology. Even in relation to the topics reviewed here, a casual perusal of the Agricola database reveals that well over 5000...
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Seed dormancy is an innate seed property that defines the environmental conditions in which the seed is able to germinate. It is determined by genetics with a substantial environmental influence which is mediated, at least in part, by the plant hormones abscisic acid and gibberellins. Not only is the dormancy status influenced by the seed maturation environment, it is also continuously changing...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: International Journal of Enviornment and Climate Change
سال: 2022
ISSN: ['2581-8627']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.9734/ijecc/2022/v12i1131240